There are various categories when it comes to four-wheelers or we call them cars. But have you ever wondered how it is classified? Well, it’s not as confusing as you think. In this article prepared by the experts at the CROX Times we are going to mention all the major differences among three categories i.e., SUV, MPV and Hatchback.
Before we dive into the differences among the three, let’s get straight to the meaning of all three categories.
Hatchback Car
The term “hatchback” was coined decades ago but today it is generally referred to small cars with limited boot space, easy to park, in this case you can thought TATA Tiago, TATA Altroz and Hyundai I10 NIOS, now you must have got what it actually means when you hear a Hatchback Car.
A Hatchback Car is further classified micro, mini and regular, it all depends on the length, features and technology. A Hatchback comes with less space and these are generally easy to park ones as well.
Sedan Car
A Sedan car is a passenger car having three-box configuration with separate compartments for engine, passengers and cargo. The first recorded use of the word “Sedan” was done back in 1912 and it was coined after a 17th century litter known as Sedan Chair, an one-person enclosed box with windows carried by porters.
A Sedan generally has 3 boxes, one for the engine, one for the passenger, and one for luggage. A sedan on the other hand has exclusive space for luggage and comes with more leg room for front and rear seat passengers. A Sedan further divided into compact Sedans, mid-sized sedans, premium sedans etc. Body roll on sedans is lesser and these cars are claimed to be safer since they have good road grip.
Check- Difference Between SUV and Sedan
SUV Car
SUV Stands for Sport Utility Vehicle and it’s bigger and taller and 7-8 people can seat quite comfortably. Most of the time, SUVs come with flexible seating features such as sliding, reclining and one-touch tumble that can be used to create more space for items when there is need. This is the reason why SUVs are the most preferred car among big families. This also boasts great performance for long-distance driving and travelling.
MPV Car
MPV stands for Multipurpose Vehicle and is often compared to SUV. Being practical as a family car means larger interior space, boasting a more comfortable experience overall and more space for your belongings. Some of the popular MPVs in India are Toyota Vellfire, Toyota Innova etc.
Read- Difference Between a Crossover and SUV
Key Differences between SUV, MPV, Hatchback and Sedan
Body Style
SUV: Sport Utility Vehicles are known for their rugged and versatile design. They often feature a higher ground clearance, making them suitable for off-road adventures. SUVs come in various sizes, from compact to full-size, and they typically have a two-box design with a separate cargo area in the rear.
MPV: Multi-Purpose Vehicles prioritize passenger comfort and interior space. They have a boxier shape to maximize room for passengers and their belongings. MPVs often feature sliding rear doors for easier access to the rear seats.
Hatchback: Hatchbacks are compact cars with a rear door that opens upward, providing access to a flexible cargo area. They are characterized by their practicality and smaller size, making them ideal for city driving.
Sedan: Sedans have a more traditional design with a separate trunk compartment and four doors. They offer a balanced blend of style and functionality, with a sleek and elegant appearance.
Read- Best Off Road SUV Cars in India
Passenger Capacity
SUV: SUVs typically seat five to seven passengers, depending on their size. Larger SUVs may offer third-row seating for additional passengers, accommodating up to eight people.
MPV: MPVs are designed with families in mind and often have seating for seven to eight passengers. They prioritize comfort and space for all occupants.
Hatchback: Hatchbacks are smaller vehicles and are generally best suited for four passengers, although some larger models can accommodate five.
Sedan: Sedans typically seat four to five passengers. While rear legroom may vary, they provide a comfortable and spacious ride for most occupants.
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Cargo Space
SUV: SUVs excel in cargo space, especially when the rear seats are folded down. They are ideal for carrying larger items such as sports equipment or luggage.
MPV: MPVs strike a balance between passenger comfort and cargo space. They often have flexible seating configurations and room for luggage.
Hatchback: Hatchbacks offer versatile cargo areas thanks to their rear hatch. They are well-suited for daily errands, groceries, and smaller items.
Sedan: Sedans have a separate trunk compartment, which may limit cargo space compared to SUVs and hatchbacks. However, they still provide ample room for typical needs.
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Driving Experience
SUV: SUVs provide a commanding view of the road and a comfortable ride. Many SUVs offer excellent off-road capabilities, making them suitable for adventurous drivers.
MPV: MPVs prioritize a smooth and comfortable ride, making them an excellent choice for family outings and long journeys.
Hatchback: Hatchbacks are nimble and easy to maneuver, making them ideal for urban driving. They often offer good fuel efficiency and a sportier driving experience.
Sedan: Sedans strike a balance between comfort and handling, making them a popular choice for everyday commuting. They are known for their stability on the road.
Read- Best SUV Car Under 20 Lakhs
SUV vs Sedan vs MPV: Price
When it comes to pricing of all three categories it certainly depends on the model, size and your requirement as well. Generally, SUVs and Sedans are expensive. Before you come to the final conclusion, make sure you have checked all the parameters.
SUV vs Sedan vs MPV: Mileage
Mileage, or fuel efficiency, is a crucial factor to consider when comparing SUVs (Sport Utility Vehicles), sedans, and MPVs (Multi-Purpose Vehicles). These vehicle types often differ in their fuel economy due to various factors, including engine size, weight, aerodynamics, and driving conditions.
SUV vs Sedan vs MPV: Safety
Safety is a paramount concern when it comes to choosing a vehicle, and SUVs (Sport Utility Vehicles), sedans, and MPVs (Multi-Purpose Vehicles) all have their own safety characteristics and considerations. Safety features and performance can vary between models and manufacturers. But SUVs provide higher safety as compared to Sedan and MPV.
Check- Compact SUV Under 10 Lakhs in India
Conclusion
SUVs, with their rugged design and ample cargo space, are perfect for those who prioritize versatility, off-road capabilities, and a commanding view of the road. They often come with advanced safety features and are well-suited for families and outdoor enthusiasts. MPVs, designed for multi-purpose use, excel in providing spacious and comfortable interiors. They are ideal for families and those who need ample passenger space without sacrificing too much on fuel efficiency. Hatchbacks, known for their compact size and practicality, are excellent choices for urban driving. They are fuel-efficient, easy to maneuver, and often come with a rear hatch for versatile cargo space. Sedans, with their classic styling and comfortable rides, strike a balance between space, efficiency, and handling. They are a popular choice for daily commuting and are available in various sizes to suit individual preferences.
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